Magazine # 3
RELEASE DATE: 2010-09-01
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EDITORIAL BY
We’ve chosen to begin this issue with an article that describes one journalist’s wander through artistic La Paz, transforming its streets and squares into the aisles of a gallery and rooms in a museum, because that’s precisely what this issue is: an ‘artistic wander’ of sorts. This month, every Bolivian Espresso (n. person who works at the Bolivian Express) has been sent on a journey through the city sampling all the creative canapés it has to offer. Along the way, we’ve crossed paths with all sorts of artists, from street jugglers and sculptors to experimental hip-hop dancers and amateur cooks (given the theme, permit us some artistic license: they’re known as the culinary arts, after all). We’re also publishing the first in a series of articles about how it feels to be a foreigner living in Bolivia, starting with a brief overview of a peculiar flavour of Spanish spoken on the streets of La Paz. The subject of this month’s centre-spread, the internationally-recognised Mamani Mamani, has generously offered to design our front cover: un niño condor, as young as our very own Bolivian Express. “The young condor,” he explains, “should learn poetry, songs, and dances”; for Mamani Mamani, it represents the arts. Three months on and we’re still finding our feet, but with a little support, we hope to take flight like the condor fledgling on the cover – across Bolivia and across continents.
Sculpture Vulture
October 22/2010| articles

Scavenging amongst the houses littered about the Miraflores area of La Paz, you might come across the Escuela de Escultura. An annexe of the Academia de Bellas Artes devoted solely to sculpture students, you’ll know this place as soon as you see it from its rather interesting entrance. Intrigued, we go inside to find out a bit more about studying sculpture in La Paz, and are more than a little surprised at what we see: a heap of dilapitaded sheds masquerading as workshops, wooden pyres carpeting the ground, and unfinished sculptures sadly surveying the wreckage like disappointed Greek statues. But why ‘surprised’? Well, the Academia’s main site – though hardly an example of cutting-edge architecture – is certainly no bombsite, and a palace compared to the sculpture school; on top of that, Bolivia has churned out a fair few talented sculptors in the past fifty years or so, including María Nuñez del Prado. So why does the prime site for the study of sculpture in Bolivia’s capital get such sore treatment?

“We don’t get enough support from the government or from the Academia proper,” Blas Calle, a teacher at the escuela, tells us. “We have enough money to buy some materials, such as clay, but most of the time we just have to find it wherever we can get it – we melt keys to get bronze, for example, or we find bits of tree on the street. It’s ironic, because Bolivia is so rich in wood, but it’s all exported so there’s none left for us.” Transport of materials is the key issue, though. “There’s just not enough money,” one student tells me. “Once, we found about fifteen tree stumps, and we had to carry them all the way to the school on our backs.”

It seems, then, that the students are very dedicated. “It’s their passion,” Blas says. “They work until nine at night, even when they don’t have to. We spend time here, we have parties here. We even made the sheds here ourselves. It’s like a family.” Even so, they haven’t got much to look forward to when they finish their degrees: at the end of five years – including two preliminary years at the main academy before specialisation – the students don’t receive any qualification whatsoever. Blas continues: “I worry about what they’re going to do after they finish. Some teach; some go onto other schools or colleges; but nothing’s certain.”

“At the main academy, things are generally quite different,” a painting student tells me; “barely anyone ever turns up.” But that’s not the only difference: at the sculpture school, student Eliana Bustillo explains, teaching is much more practical than theoretical. “It’s hands-on from day one.” And all of this practice pays off. It’s easy to see from the sculptures dotted around the school – wooden Christs, bronze women, metal angels – that these students are no amateurs. A sculpture exhibition, which takes place at the main academy shortly after our trip to the sculpture school, proves to be extremely popular; “I’m very happy with the turnout,” says Eliana when we bump into her there. The sculptures on show are truly amazing, and the throng of admirers at the exhibition certainly knows so, too. Despite this, things aren’t really looking up on the financial front for the Escuela de Escultura. But there’s something about the clutteredness of the place, the passion of its students and the quality of their work, that makes me really like this place. It seemed like the disappointed sculptures were starting to see the bright side of things too. As I was passing through the exhibition I could have sworn one of them winked at me.